Gully in arid climate

DOI: 10.1016/J.CATENA.2005.06.004 Corpus ID: 140669681; Gully incision as a key factor in desertification in an arid environment, the Negev highlands, Israel @article{Avni2005GullyIA, title={Gully incision as a key factor in desertification in an arid environment, the Negev highlands, Israel}, author={Yoav Avni}, journal={Catena}, year={2005}, volume={63}, pages={185-220} }

In arid and semi-arid climates, such as the Semnan province, Iran, gullies cause very extensive damage and are considered a major environmental problem [26,46]. Therefore, the identification of the causes of gully erosion development and its zoning for comprehensive management planning by executive agencies remain essential. Learn about gully erosion, a severe form of soil erosion in arid and semiarid landscapes, from various chapters and books. Find out how to model, monitor, and prevent gully erosion using different methods and techniques. Most regions in north China belong to arid or semi-arid areas, where soil moisture is the dominant constraint factor for the ET process (Bai et al., 2019; Yu et al., 2020). Soil water can be ...Introduction. Wide parts of the cultivated arid area over the globe are characterized by loamy soils. The combination of climate extremes, soil with high content of fine particles, a hilly topography, intense cultivations, and local farmers that are often unaware of soil conservation practices leads to enhanced soil erosion and incision phenomena (Catt, 2001, Sun et al., 2014).The eff ect of gully erosion on the ecology. of arid loess agro-ecos ys tems. Amir Mor-Mussery & Jonathan B. Laronne. amir [email protected]. pat terns of gullied areas. • The soil quality of ...

In arid and semi-arid climates, such as the Semnan province, Iran, gullies cause very extensive damage and are considered a major environmental problem [26,46]. Therefore, the identification of the causes of gully erosion development and its zoning for comprehensive management planning by executive agencies remain essential.26 locations in seven climates, dominantly in semiarid climate in Fars province (Soufi, 2004a,b). Sixteen locations with different climates out of 26 locations were selected to show the impact of land use change on gully formation. Ten locations with 50 percent of total area of gully erosion in Fars province belong to theWater deficit is high and precipitation varies spatio-temporally in arid areas. This study was conducted to analyse the spatio-temporal variability of precipitation and drought intensity in an arid catchment in South Africa. The Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) was used to estimate the spatio-temporal precipitation where nine meteorological stations were used as input to the model. The ... Clue: Desert gully. Desert gully is a crossword puzzle clue that we have spotted 9 times. There are related clues (shown below). Keywords: land use, soil, gully formation, arid ecosystem, Iran, human impact, land degradation 2. ... of the researcher's studies during the last 10 years indicated that gully erosion was formed in 26 locations in seven climates, dominantly in semiarid climate in Fars province (Soufi, 2004a,b). Sixteen locations with different climates out of ...

Abstract. The aim of the present review is to highlight the possibilities of a sustainable crop production in the arid Mediterranean region, which is predicted to suffer from increasingly severe droughts in the future due to climate changes, in addition to increased problems with soil salinity and increased temperatures.In arid and semi-arid climates, such as the Semnan province, Iran, gullies cause very extensive damage and are considered a major environmental problem [26,46]. Therefore, the identification of the causes of gully erosion development and its zoning for comprehensive management planning by executive agencies remain essential.The arid region of Northwest China (ANC) has a distinct and fragile inland water cycle. This study examined the hydrological variations in ANC and its three subregions from August 2002 to December 2013 by integrating terrestrial water storage (TWS) anomaly data derived from the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellite, soil moisture data modeled by the Global Land Data ...Gully erosion is an important cause of soil loss and land degradation in arid and semi-arid regions in Iran and elsewhere world 30, 31. Maps showing where this problem exists or might develop...The region has a semiarid continental climate with an average annual temperature of 8 ) 8 3 C, and monthly mean temperatures range from 22 ) 5 3 C in July ! 7 3 C in January.

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Gully erosion destroys agricultural and domestic grazing land in many countries, especially those with arid and semi-arid climates and easily eroded rocks and soils. It also generates large amounts of sediment that can adversely impact downstream river channels.This area belongs to the semi-arid climate zone; the average yearly precipitation total is 430 mm. The soil type is loess, and the soil particles are mainly silt particles that are easy to erode. The land use in the watershed is mainly grassland and cultivated land. There is still some sloping farmland distributed scattered in this watershed.Intense gully erosion is common land degradation scenario in semi-arid climate, plateau, and hillslopes areas due to the integrated impacts of variety of factors, like land use, topography, forest cover, and climate (Gayen et al. 2019).1. Introduction. Gullies and gully erosion are major problems worldwide, particularly in arid and semi-arid environments where vegetation can be relatively scarce and therefore ineffective for protecting the soil surface from high-intensity rainfall and overland flow of water (Kompani-Zare et al., 2011; Sankey and Draut, 2014).Gullies are deep channels eroded by the concentration of flowing ...

It also occurred in different topographic conditions (mean slope 2–27%) and different lithological units. Gully headcut retreatment varied from 0.99 to 1.4 m year −1 in various pedo-climatic regions, and ephemeral gully erosion in semiarid climate of Iranian Loess Plateau has resulted in a soil loss of 4 t ha −1 year −1. Based on the ...Sustainable Practices for Water-Scarce Regions. Dry farming is an agricultural technique designed to make the most of limited water availability in regions where drought is a frequent challenge. In arid and semi-arid climates where rainfall is sparse and unpredictable, traditional farming methods that rely on regular irrigation are not viable.Gully. Crossword Clue Here is the solution for the Gully. clue featured on January 1, 1966. We have found 31 possible answers for this clue in our database. Among them, one solution stands out with a 95% match which has a length of 6 letters. You can unveil this answer gradually, one letter at a time, or reveal it all at once.This finding is important because it suggests that predicted climate change-driven increases in aridity may compromise the capacity of the arid-soil microbiome to sustain necessary nutrient cycling and carbon sequestration functions as well as vegetative cover in desert ecosystems, which comprise one-third of the terrestrial biomes on Earth.MRJ, 0000-0002-6871-403X. ABSTRACT. The eastward shift of semi-arid climate across South Africa is studied using satellite assimila ted cloud cover, vegetation temperature and. potential ...At the present day, due to the semi-arid climate of the region, this stream behaves like a ravine, with no continous flow and recurrent high flow related to ...1. Introduction. Gullies and gully erosion are major problems worldwide, particularly in arid and semi-arid environments where vegetation can be relatively scarce and therefore ineffective for protecting the soil surface from high-intensity rainfall and overland flow of water (Kompani-Zare et al., 2011; Sankey and Draut, 2014).Gullies are …Dry gully. Crossword Clue Here is the answer for the crossword clue Dry gully featured in Times Concise puzzle on July 8, 2023.We have found 40 possible answers for this clue in our database. Among them, one solution stands out with a 95% match which has a length of 4 letters. We think the likely answer to this clue is WADI.. Crossword Answer:Gully. Today's crossword puzzle clue is a quick one: Gully. We will try to find the right answer to this particular crossword clue. Here are the possible solutions for "Gully" clue. It was last seen in American quick crossword. We have 4 possible answers in our database. Sponsored Links.The climate is extremely arid, with an average annual temperature of 21.8°C, an average annual precipitation of 634.0 mm, concentrated in May to October (over 85%), and an average annual ...

Present climate and flood generation The present-day climate of the Negev Highlands is typical to most arid desert regions. Mean annual temperatures fall between 17-19 °C, the potential evaporation is approximately 2200 mm/y (Zangvil and Druyan, 1983), and mean annual precipitation is 80–130 mm with large annual variations.

In Sect. 4, the distribution of the moisture sources for precipitation over arid regions in wet and dry months, including the trend of moisture contribution over 1990-2019, are presented. Section 5 provides an analysis of the variation in precipitation and PRR in recent decades. The conclusions are given in Sect. 6.DOI: 10.5772/INTECHOPEN.87982 Corpus ID: 199113696; Salinity Stress in Arid and Semi-Arid Climates: Effects and Management in Field Crops @article{Hussain2019SalinitySI, title={Salinity Stress in Arid and Semi-Arid Climates: Effects and Management in Field Crops}, author={Sajid Hussain and Muhammad Shaukat and Muhammad Abdul Basit Ashraf and Chun Quan Zhu and Qian-yu Jin and Junhua Zhang ...These companies are fighting climate change with renewable energy technology, and they could be good long-term investments as well. These companies are fighting climate change with...A long-term assessment of land use and climate change on water scarcity in an arid basin in Iran identified that water yield and water supply are more strongly influenced by climate change than by land use change. By contrast, land use change provides a more significant impact on water consumption. However, while water scarcity in the Halil ...gully, trench cut into land by the erosion of an accelerated stream of water.Various conditions make such erosion possible: the natural vegetation securing the soil may have been destroyed by human action, by fire, or by a climatic change; or an exceptional storm may send in torrents of water down the streambed.Gully erosion is closely related to intense local thunderstorms and not to ...A low area of land between hills or mountains, typically with a river or stream flowing through it. A small brook or stream. An abrupt or steep fall or slope. A road or track that is significantly lower than the land on either side. A path or track laid down for walking or traveling. … more . . Noun. .Download Table | Climate, edaphic and physiographic features in areas with gully erosion in five provinces of Iran based on presurveying from publication: Characteristics and Causes of Gully ...A three year monitoring programme of gully-head retreat was established to assess the significance of sediment production in a drainage network that expanded rapidly by gully-head erosion on the low-angled alluvio-lacustrine Njemps Flats in semi-arid Baringo District, Kenya.

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There is a growing concern over change in vegetation dynamics and drought patterns with the increasing climate variability and warming trends in Africa, particularly in the semiarid regions of East Africa. Here, several geospatial techniques and datasets were used to analyze the spatio-temporal vegetation dynamics in response to climate (precipitation and temperature) and drought in Eritrea ...Among the land degradation processes, gully erosion is the one that poses more environmental and societal challenges in arid regions. Predicting spatiotemporal gully development in a region under changing conditions is important to adopt proper mitigation measures.In the mediterranean climate as the humid condition, gullies experiencing linear view plan on the plateaus and upper terraces were formed on the croplands with higher rainfall. …The climate is temperate with warm summers and an average annual rainfall of about 60 inches, mostly from late June and mid-September. Winter snow soon melts except in the higher hills. The forests are mostly pine with little undergrowth. Ravines have oak forests with scattered rhododendron trees.In terms of evolution, gully erosion has a greater impact in arid and semi-arid regions of the world, resulting in rapid depletion of soil moisture and ground water (Jahantigh and Pessarakli 2011 ...As moisture availability is generally the limiting factor for weathering in arid climates (e.g., ... Gully activity and fan formation, during periods of high obliquity [e.g., Dickson and Head ...Gully erosion is the most severe type of water erosion and is a major land degradation process. Gully erosion susceptibility mapping (GESM)'s efficiency and interpretability remains a challenge, especially in complex terrain areas. ... This area belongs to the semi-arid climate zone; the average yearly precipitation total is 430 mm. The soil ...Long-term climate observations showed a 1.6 °C increase in temperature in the arid zone of Central Asia over the past century (Chen et al., 2012). The mean annual temperature ranges from 2 °C in northern Kazakhstan to >18 °C in Turkmenistan and southern Uzbekistan, and the annual average temperature of the mountainous regions … ….

Gully erosion destroys agricultural and domestic grazing land in many countries, especially those with arid and semi-arid climates and easily eroded rocks and soils.What Is a Semi-Arid Climate? Regions with semi-arid climates represent the second driest climates in the world after deserts, known for their dry, arid climates. Semi-arid climates typically receive up to twice the amount of rain than desert regions do -- up to 20 inches per year. Semi-arid climates break down into two distinct classifications ...Gully erosion is the most severe type of water erosion and is a major land degradation process. Gully erosion susceptibility mapping (GESM)'s efficiency and interpretability remains a challenge, especially in complex terrain areas. ... This area belongs to the semi-arid climate zone; the average yearly precipitation total is 430 mm. The soil ...Abstract. The aim of the present review is to highlight the possibilities of a sustainable crop production in the arid Mediterranean region, which is predicted to suffer from increasingly severe droughts in the future due to climate changes, in addition to increased problems with soil salinity and increased temperatures.19 Oct 2020 ... There is a need to further understand how topography, climate, vegetation, and soil all control the development of gullies and how much each ...Among the land degradation processes, gully erosion is the one that poses more environmental and societal challenges in arid regions. Predicting spatiotemporal …Gully head expansion was estimated by different methods such as back calculation from erosion modulus, literature archaeology, or field monitoring. ... In the semi-arid climate, although the total annual rainfall is insufficient, the rainfall is mainly concentrated in the rainy season. Rainfall first accumulates on the huge, flat top surface to ...Along with the global climate change, gully erosion, flood and drought jointly restrict the sustainable development of arid rangeland in Central Asia. Rainwater harvesting (RWH) system in gully is ... Gully in arid climate, [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1]